Know The 3 Main Components Of A Computer

Get to know the 3 Main Components of a Computer – In modern times like today, the presence of computers has become commonplace. In offices, schools, even every home already has a computer to facilitate work and assignments.

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The computer itself is an electronic device that is used to support the activities of its users, such as doing school work, office work, entertainment, games and so on. With the presence of a computer, of course, the work will become easier.

A computer is a combination of various integrated electronic devices. This computer is equipped with the main components in order to operate properly. There are three main components of a computer, where each of these three components has a different role, but can create a unified computer system. So, what are the components of a computer? To find out, you can read the following.

Know the 3 Main Components of a Computer

The main components of a computer consist of hardware, software and brainware. The following is an explanation of the three main components of the computer and their functions. Let's look at the explanation below.

Hardware

Hardware is hardware that has a physical form. The hardware itself can be operated directly. Its function is to liaise between computer users and computer systems. Examples of hardware components include keyboard, mouse, RAM, monitor and so on.

There are four hardware parts, namely input devices, output devices, storage devices and processing devices. Where these components have different functions. Let's see the explanation below.

Input Devices . Input devices are class devices that have functions for input commands, as well as data in computer systems. Where the data that has been entered will be converted into code that can be read by computer memory. Some examples of input devices include mouse, keyboard, webcam and scanner.
Processing Devices . Furthermore, there is a processing device which is data that is entered from the input device, then processed on the processing device. In other words, a processing device is a device that functions to process data. This process is carried out by the CPU or Central Processing Unit. The CPU consists of several components including RAM, processor, VGA card, mother board, hard disk and cooling fan.
Output Devices . The data processed by the processing device is then displayed to the user. Where this data can be in the form of video, images or sound. Takes place on the output device, then removed from the printer, monitor, headphones, webcam, speakers and microphone.
Stroge Device . Data from the computer will usually be stored by the user so that it can be reopened at a later time. On a computer, this storage is done on a storage device or storage device. There are two types of stroge devices, namely internal stroge and external stroge. This internal storage is the storage on the CPU. While the external stroge is removable storage.

Software

Software is software, which is an intangible component. This software functions to process data that has been entered in the hardware. The software itself consists of three as follows:

System software . This is software that has the task of managing components on a computer. System software includes Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 7, macOS Linux and so on.
Application software . Application programs are used by users to complete certain tasks. Examples of application software include Mozilla, Chrome, Microsoft Office, games and so on.
Additional software . Next is additional software, while some examples of additional software include disk defragmenter, recovery, backup and screensever.

Brainware

Although it is rarely mentioned, brainware itself is no less important. Brainware is a factor that comes from computer devices. Brainware is known to computer users. Without its users, the computer certainly will not be able to be used optimally.

Some examples of brainware include programmers, operators, systems analysts and administrators.

Those are the 3 main components of a computer that you must know. With these three main components, the computer will certainly be able to operate properly. Well, hopefully the information we provide can be useful for you.